Overview

Project website debian-handbook.info
Instructions for translators

https://debian-handbook.info/contribute/ Mailing list for translators: <<debian-handbook-translators@lists.alioth.debian.org>
Project maintainers User avatar rhertzog User avatar pere
Translation license GPL-2.0 00a_preface 00b_foreword 01_the-debian-project 02_case-study 03_existing-setup 04_installation 05_packaging-system 06_apt 07_solving-problems 08_basic-configuration 09_unix-services 10_network-infrastructure 11_network-services 12_advanced-administration 13_workstation 14_security 15_debian-packaging 70_conclusion 90_derivative-distributions 92_short-remedial-course 99_backcover 99_website Author_Group Book_Info debian-handbook Debian Handbook Revision_History
14 hours ago

String statistics

Strings percent Hosted strings Words percent Hosted words Characters percent Hosted characters
Total 8,204 179,555 1,529,401
Translated 64% 5,264 65% 118,050 60% 928,514
Needs editing 30% 2,525 26% 47,172 31% 476,929
Read-only 1% 2 1% 4 1% 67
Failing checks 24% 1,970 28% 51,409 31% 479,523
Strings with suggestions 1% 20 1% 228 1% 2,187
Untranslated strings 5% 415 7% 14,333 8% 123,958
Last 12 months Previous

Activity in last 12 months

0 changes 0 changes 85 changes 0 changes 0 changes 18 changes 5,797 changes 0 changes 160 changes 271 changes 31 changes 11 changes 54 changes 0 changes 475 changes 0 changes 6 changes 0 changes 443 changes 10 changes 40 changes 2 changes 0 changes 21 changes
Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May

Quick numbers

179 k
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8,204
Hosted strings
64%
Translated
3
Contributors
and previous 30 days

Trends of last 30 days

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User avatar None

Changes committed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. French
Changes committed 8 days ago
User avatar None

Changes committed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 15_debian-packaging
  3. French
Changes committed 8 days ago
User avatar Nifou

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. French
<primary><filename>control</filename></primary>
<primary><filename>control.tar.gz</filename></primary>
9 days ago
User avatar Nifou

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 15_debian-packaging
  3. French
<primary><filename>control</filename></primary>
<primary><filename>Makefilecontrol</filename></primary>
9 days ago
User avatar Nifou

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. French
The Debian package is not only an archive of files intended for installation. It is part of a larger whole and describes its relationship with other Debian packages (requisites, dependencies, conflicts, suggestions). It also provides scripts that enable the execution of commands at different stages in the package's lifecycle (installation, upgrade, removal). These data are used by the package management tools, but are not part of the packaged software; they are, within the package, what is called its “meta-information” - information about other information.
Le paquet Debian n'est pas qu'une archive de fichiers destinés à l'installation. Il s'inscrit dans un ensemble plus vaste en décrivant des relations avec les autres paquets Debian (prérequis, dépendances, conflits, suggestions). Il fournit également des scripts permettant d'exécuter des commandes lors des différentes étapes du parcours du paquet (installation, suppression, mise à jourmise à jour, suppression). Ces données sont utilisées par les outils de gestion des paquets mais ne font pas partie du logiciel empaqueté  ; elles constituent, au sein du paquet, ce que l'on appelle ses « méta-informations » (– informations portant sur les informations).
9 days ago
User avatar Nifou

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. French
<primary>package</primary><secondary>checksums</secondary>
<primary>paquet</primary><secondary>statutommes de contrôle</secondary>
9 days ago
User avatar Nifou

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. French
<primary>package</primary><secondary>maintainer scripts</secondary>
<primary>paquet</primary><secondary>statutcripts du mainteneur</secondary>
9 days ago
User avatar Nifou

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. French
<primary>package meta-information</primary><seealso>meta-information</seealso>
<primary>méta-informations du paquet</primary><secondaryealso>méta-informations</secondaryealso>
9 days ago
User avatar Nifou

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. French
This archive contains all of the files to be extracted from the package; this is where the executable files, libraries, documentation, etc., are all stored. Packages may use different compression formats, in which case the file will be named differently for <command>xz</command>, <command>bzip2</command> or <command>gzip</command>.
<filename>data.tar.gz</filename>. Cette archive contient tous les fichiers à extraire du paquet  ; c'est là que sont stockés les exécutables, les bibliothèques, la documentation, etc. CertainLes paquets peuvent employer d'autres formats de compression différents, auquel cas le fichier sera nommé différemment (<filename>data.tar.bz2</filename> pour bzip2, <filename>data.tar.xz</filename> pour XZ)par <command>xz</command>, <command>bzip2</command> ou <command>gzip</command>.
9 days ago
User avatar Nifou

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. French
This archive file contains all of the available meta-information, like the name and version of the package as well as some scripts to run before, during or after (un-)installation of it. Some of the meta-information allows package management tools to determine if it is possible to install or uninstall it, for example according to the list of packages already on the machine, and if files shipped have been modified locally.
<filename>control.tar.gz</filename>. Ce fichier d'archive rassemble les diverses méta-informations disponibles. Les outils de gest, comme le nom et la version desu paquets y trouvent, entre autres, le nom et la version de l'ensemble abrité, mais également certains scripts à exécuter avant, pendant ou après son installation. Certaines de ces méta-informations leur permettent de déterminer s'il est ou non possible de l'installer ou de le désinstaller, par exemple en fonction de la liste des paquets déjà présents sur la machine ou des fichiers qui ont été modifiés en local.
9 days ago
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